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STEP vs STP: Same Format, Different Extension

In short: .step and .stp are the same thing. Both are ISO 10303 STEP files for CAD data exchange. The shorter .stp extension exists mainly because older Windows versions favored three-letter extensions.

发布时间 2026/06/10最近更新 2026/06/10
Comparison of STEP and STP file extensions

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Same standard

Both .step and .stp follow ISO 10303 (STEP) for neutral CAD exchange.

Just the extension

.stp is a legacy short form of .step; the file content is identical.

Opens the same way

Any STEP-capable viewer or CAD tool opens both extensions.

Why two extensions exist

Older Windows systems and some CAD exporters preferred three-character extensions, so .stp became common alongside .step.

Today both are widely accepted and interchangeable; you can usually rename one to the other without issue.

When the extension matters

A few strict pipelines or upload validators only accept one extension. In that case simply rename .step to .stp (or vice versa).

The internal data — geometry, assembly tree, colors — is the same regardless of the extension.

FAQ

Is STP the same as STEP?

Yes. They are the same ISO 10303 STEP format; .stp is just a shortened extension of .step.

Can I rename .stp to .step?

Yes, in almost all cases renaming between the two extensions works because the file content is identical.

How do I open a .step or .stp file?

Use any STEP viewer or CAD application — you can also preview both directly in the browser online.

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